What is the Scapular Retraction Test?
The scapula, also known as the shoulder blade, plays a critical role in shoulder mechanics and is the base for many upper-body movements. It's a triangular bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone) and provides an attachment point for numerous muscles. Its complex motions allow for the arm's extensive range of motion.
Healthcare professionals, especially physical therapists, evaluate the shoulder blade's movement through the . The SRT determines the extent of scapular retraction, a key component of shoulder stability.
This test involves actively contracting specific muscles to move and stabilize the scapula. It assesses shoulder joint laxity, strength, neuromuscular control, compensatory patterns, and muscular imbalances.










